В ТКАНЯХ ВЫСШИХ РАСТЕНИЙ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ФИТОЭКСТРАКЦИИ
Аннотация
Рассмотрены гистохимические методы анализа, возможности их использования для определения локализации металлов в тканях и органах растений. Исследовано распределение и особенности накопления меди и кадмия тканями фасоли и сои в процессе фито экстракции без воздействия и при действии внешних физических полей (ВФП: постоянное магнитное поле, УФ-облучение). Установлено, что локализация металлов происходит преимущественно в корнях растений, ткани которых выполняют барьерную функцию (эндодерма), защищая стебли и листья, а также генеративные органы от поллютантов. ВФП оказали благоприятное воздействие на растения в процессе фитоэкстракции Cu и Cd из почвы.
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